How Long Does Animation Take? A Complete Guide to the Animation Process
Written by James Finlay
Creative Director
The answer to this question is never simple. It depends on the animation style, the complexity of the project, the number of characters, the length of the final product, and a dozen other variables. A 30 second animated video for television animation might take six weeks. A motion design piece for a brand event could be ready in two weeks or less. Frame by frame work? That can stretch to two or three months.

This article breaks down the full animation production timeline, step by step, so you can understand what goes into producing animated content and where time is truly spent. We hope this helps you find the answer you need, whether you're making your first video or planning a large scale project.
Understanding the Animation Production Timeline
Every animation project follows a structured path from concept to completion. The production timeline is largely based on three major phases: pre production, the actual animation stage, and post production. Each phase contains multiple steps, and what each step demands depends on the scope and chosen technique. Several factors determine how long each phase takes, including the type of animation, the size of the team, and the level of detail needed.
At Myth Studio, our creative team has years of experience delivering quality animation on tight schedules. We've found that clients who understand the production process from the outset tend to be on the same page with their animation team, which leads to fewer delays, smoother review rounds, and a faster route to final delivery. In terms of the industry standard, most animation production follows a similar order of stages, though the speed at which a studio can move through them varies considerably.
Let's kick things off by looking at each stage in detail.
Pre Production: The Foundation of Every Animated Project
Pre production is where the blueprint for your project is created. It's the foundation upon which every subsequent step is built. Rushing through pre production is a bit like building a house on sand. The rest of the process will suffer for it. This is the place where good ideas take shape, and where making the right decisions early can save weeks down the line.
Scriptwriting and Concept Development
The first step in the animation process is scriptwriting. The script is the backbone of your story. It defines the narrative, sets the tone, and outlines the message you want to deliver to your target audience. Scriptwriting typically takes anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on revisions and how promptly clients provide sign off. A strong script helps the team estimate the overall project duration and begin planning resources.
A good script captures the heart of your message. It shapes the dialogue, narration, and timing of the final product. Most animation studios will share an initial script draft within the first week, then allow time for feedback. Clients should aim to provide prompt feedback at this stage to keep the schedule on track. Additionally, the script should outline not just dialogue but also scene descriptions, background notes, and any on screen text needed.
During concept development, the creative team will also begin gathering visual references and shaping the overall vision. This is where you define the mood, the visual style, and the world your story lives in. Style development happens here too, with style frames created to give clients a clear picture of the look and feel before moving to the next stage. The script also serves as the basis for creating the storyboard, so every line of dialogue and every scene transition needs to be set in place before the team can start the next stage of work.
Storyboard and Animatic Creation
Once the script is approved, the next step is to create the storyboard. The storyboard is a visual blueprint of your film, scene by scene, shot by shot. It maps out key scenes, camera angles, character actions, and transitions. Think of the storyboard as a comic strip version of your animation. It's crucial for ensuring everyone is on the same page before the team starts producing visuals.
Storyboard work usually takes one to two weeks, depending on the length and detail needed. Clients review the storyboard and provide feedback, and revisions are made until sign off is given. Each scene in the storyboard should capture the position of characters, the background layout, and any important movement or action. Picking the right camera angles at this point means animators won't get stuck later trying to adjust compositions that don't work.
The storyboard then evolves into an animatic. An animatic is essentially a timed storyboard, with rough images set to placeholder audio, voiceovers, or background music. It gives you a sense of the rhythm, the flow of the story, and the overall timing. The animatic is a vital step because it lets you watch the story unfold before any animation begins. If something isn't working in the animatic, it's far easier (and less costly) to fix it now than to discover the issues later. This is the point where you can pull scenes apart and rearrange them without it costing days of rework.
Creating a good animatic typically takes a week. Clients should note that the animatic stage is one of the most important points for providing detailed input, because changes after this point add time and cost to the project. It's also worth noting that any feedback given here will directly support the quality of the final animation.
Character Design and Style Frames
Character design is a step that takes time but matters enormously. Characters bring the story to life. Designers create character sheets that define expressions, poses, proportions, and the overall personality of each figure. If your characters have arms and legs that move, they'll need to be rigged later, which is why the design stage must be thorough.
Style frames are created alongside character design. These are high fidelity illustration frames that define the visual elements, colour palette, and art direction. Style frames serve as a reference point for the rest of the production, ensuring consistency across every scene. The illustration style might range from clean vector art to richly painted backgrounds, and the approach taken here will determine how the final visuals look on screen.
For concept art and character design, expect this step to take one to two weeks, depending on the number of characters and background environments needed. Illustrators and designers work closely with clients to ensure the visuals match the vision. Sign off at this stage is crucial because it locks in the design direction. Once approved, these designs form the basis of everything that follows, so it's worth taking the time to get them right.
The Animation Production Process: Bringing Ideas to Life
This is where the magic happens. The animation process is the stage where animators bring static illustration and design to life through carefully crafted sequences. How long this step takes varies enormously depending on the technique involved.
2D Animation and Motion Graphics
2D animation covers a broad range of techniques. Vector animation and motion graphics sequences are among the fastest forms to produce. Animators work within animation software like After Effects or Toon Boom to animate characters and visual elements across the screen. A simple explainer video with transitions might be complete in a week or less. For example, a 15 second social video with basic movement can be done in two days if the script and storyboard are already approved.
Graphic pieces where the focus is on moving shapes, typography, and design elements rather than character animation can be even faster. These pieces are helpful for business presentations, landing pages, and brand campaigns. The visuals in this kind of content tend to use clean line work and bold colours, making them easy to animate quickly. The primary focus should always be on creating visuals that communicate clearly, rather than adding unnecessary complexity.
Most animators working in 2D use keyframes to define key poses and then let the computer generate the in between frames. This workflow saves a lot of time compared to drawing individual frames by hand. Animators can effectively animate a short scene in a day or two by using this approach, which means more of the week is available for detail work and revisions.
3D Animation and CGI Techniques
3D animation takes longer because there are more steps involved. Artists must build digital models, rig them (creating a virtual skeleton so the characters can move), and then animate them within a program like Blender or similar software. Rendering is also a significant part of the equation. The computer must render all the frames, and depending on the level of detail, rendering a single second of footage can take hours.
But here's where things get interesting. At Myth Studio, we use CGI techniques to actually accelerate 2D production. It's also possible to create stop motion that looks real but is actually CGI. Not all CGI lengthens the timeline. In the right hands, these tools can enhance the process and deliver impressive results. For example, creating a background scene as a 3D environment and rendering it from multiple camera angles can speed up the illustration process, because the art team doesn't need to paint every background from scratch.
Rendering complexity is largely based on the number of objects, the lighting setup, the layers involved, and the resolution of each frame. Most studios will schedule rendering overnight or across multiple machines so the team can work faster on other tasks during the day.
Key Animation and Frame by Frame Work
Key animation and frame by frame production is the most time consuming method. Animators draw every single frame by hand, creating fluid sequences that have a tactile, hand crafted quality. For 24 frames per second of finished film, that's a lot of drawing. A one shot scene of a character speaking with lip sync, facial expressions, and body language can take days for a single second of screen time.
This approach is used in many classic Disney movies and remains popular for short film projects, music videos, and high end advertising. It produces stunning work, but the timeline reflects the effort. In the golden age of animation, every frame was painted by hand, and even now the process is slow by modern standards. The reality is that this kind of craftsmanship simply cannot be rushed.
Key animation is where the most skilled animators define the primary poses and actions. An assistant animator may then handle the in between frames. Even with a team, producing a minute of full animation in this way can take several weeks. It's a task that demands patience, and the detail in every line of movement is what makes the final piece so engaging.
Post Production: Sound Design, Compositing, and Finishing
Sound Design and Audio
Post production is where the animation is polished and made ready for the big screen, YouTube, or wherever it's needed. Sound design plays a huge role. Sound designers add sound effects, background music, and voiceovers that enhance the mood and bring each scene to life. Voice actors record dialogue and narration, and voice recording sessions are scheduled according to the script. The director will guide performances to ensure they capture the right emotion.
Sound effects are crucial. The right audio can enhance a scene enormously, from the subtle ambient noise of a city to the dramatic impact of a door slamming. Good sound design can turn a good video into a great one, and it's an important step that people sometimes underestimate.
Compositing, Rendering, and Editing
Compositing is the step where all the visual layers are combined. Background art, characters, visual effects, and transitions are brought together into a single scene. This is where blocking and layout refinements happen, ensuring camera angles are correct and the rhythm feels right.
Rendering at this stage produces the high resolution output. The final render may go through several passes, with effects and colour correction applied. An editor reviews the footage to check for inconsistencies, tidy up transitions, and ensure the flow matches the animatic.
Editing is also where the timeline is tightened. Adjustments are made, scenes are tweaked, and the overall story is refined. Keeping the visuals consistent across every scene is what gives the piece a polished, professional look.
Completed Files and Sign Off
The final step in the production process is preparing deliverables in the correct file formats, resolutions, and specifications needed by the client. Clients review the final product and provide any last revisions. Once sign off is given, the project is complete and ready to share with the world.
The time from first draft to completion of the finished piece depends on the number of revisions and how promptly clients reply with approval. Prompt feedback at every stage helps ensure the schedule stays on track.
What Determines How Long an Animation Project Takes?
Length
A 15 second social media spot takes far less time than a three minute explainer video. Duration matters, and each additional second of animation adds work.
Technique
Graphics and vector animation are fast. Stop motion and frame by frame are slow. Character animation sits somewhere in between, depending on complexity.
Characters
Characters add moving parts, literally. More characters require more design, more rigging, more animation. Making them move convincingly is a significant task.
Revisions
Every round of changes adds days. Complex projects with many stakeholders tend to require more revisions. The number of feedback rounds is often one of the biggest factors in whether a project runs on schedule.
Budget and resources
A larger budget allows more people to work simultaneously, which can shorten the timeline. A smaller budget involves fewer hands, which translates to a longer wait.
Feedback turnaround
This is one thing clients can directly control. If you sit on a review for a week, that's a week added to the schedule. Fast responses keep things going.
How Myth Studio Delivers on Tight Deadlines
Myth Studio specialises in expedited production timelines. Our founder, James Finlay, has guided the team to develop several methods that save time without sacrificing quality.
Illustrative Animation
If you have a team of extremely talented illustrators (as we do at Myth), you can rely heavily on breathtaking illustration while using simple transitions and animation. This approach reduces overall delivery time and can be incredibly effective for films that need a lot of pathos and emotion. The illustration does the heavy lifting, and the animation enhances it. It's worth noting that this method works best when the illustration skill is at a very high level, because the images need to be engaging enough to capture attention on their own.
Hybrid CGI and AI Techniques
This is a technique Myth Studio has been pioneering. The process involves creating the film in a completely traditional way through every step: storyboard, colour script, model and environment creation. High resolution renders are exported. These are then animated using a mixture of advanced AI techniques. This allows all of the craft, love, and attention usually provided by artists, but animation time is cut by up to 70%. The key is that the technology is used only for generating movement rather than artistic creation. When guided properly, hybrid techniques generate impressive work while keeping the heart of the craft intact.
It's important to remember that using AI effectively requires a person in charge who understands both the art and the technology. You can't just hand everything to a machine and hope for the best. The success of this approach comes from knowing exactly where in the pipeline to use it and where to keep things human.
You can see this in action in our case study for Nestle Compleat, Inchstones, a TV animation broadcast piece produced using this method.
Global Production Network
Because we have a network of artists across every time zone, different parts of the production can progress around the clock. When the UK team finishes for the day, colleagues in another country pick up where they left off. This allows us to cover more ground without anyone rushing or making mistakes. The co-ordination needed to pull this off is considerable, but it means we can effectively turn a week of work into days.
If you're in a hurry, contact Myth Studio via our expedited delivery form. We have a lot of experience with rushed timelines and can mobilise a large team at short notice to meet your deadline. This service does include rush fees, as a lot of overtime is needed. But you can count on us to deliver high quality animation on schedule.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does a typical animated video take to produce?+
What is the longest step in the animation process?+
Can an animation studio finish a project in less than two weeks?+
How does the number of characters affect the timeline?+
What is an animatic and why does it matter?+
What's the difference between 2D and 3D animation production timelines?+
How do revisions and feedback affect the production timeline?+
What role does sound design play in animation production?+
How can I accelerate my animation project?+
Does the length of the animation affect how long production takes?+
What animation software do studios use?+
How does budget affect animation production?+
What is the difference between television animation and film animation timelines?+
Should I underestimate how long animation takes?+
What does a director do during the animation process?+
How are animation studios different from freelance animators?+
Can AI really accelerate animation production?+
What happens if I forgot to include something in the brief?+
How many feedback rounds should I expect?+
What file formats are delivered at the end of a project?+
Is it possible to learn animation at an online school?+
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What is blocking in animation?+
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Key Takeaways
- Every animation project follows three major phases: pre production, animation, and post production. Each phase contains multiple steps with their own timelines.
- Animation style is the biggest variable. Motion graphics can take two weeks, while frame by frame or stop motion may need two to three months.
- Pre production decisions (script, storyboard, character design) have the biggest impact on the overall timeline. Getting these right early saves weeks.
- Hybrid CGI and AI techniques can cut animation time by up to 70% while preserving artistic quality and craft.
- Client feedback turnaround is one of the most controllable factors. Fast, structured responses keep the schedule on track.